Energy Conservation In Buildings And Community Systems
 
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Annex 39 High Performance Thermal Insulation Systems (HiPTI)
Status: Completed (2001-2004)

Operating Agent: Markus Erb, Dr Eicher & Pauli AG, Switzerland
Email: Markus.Erb@eicher-pauli.ch

Website:
(in German, but also lists documents in English) www.vip-bau.ch/

Summary

Latest Status Report

Background

The gaseous heat transfer rate is dominant in conventional types of thermal insulation. To reduce it, energy transfer between gaseous molecules must be reduced. This can be achieved by reducing pore size, reducing pressure or by replacing the air by heavy gases (Ar, Kr, Xe).

Heat transfer in air can be reduced to zero in micro porous silica when pressure is below 50 mbar. As a side effect, radiation is also reduced to almost zero (more radiation barriers).

Therefore we need to explore these High Performance Insulation Systems because of:

  • Increasing Legal insulation standards for new buildings,
  • Insulation thickness is expensive (available net room space, expensive constructions),
  • Low Energy Building Concepts, with even lower U-values, are getting more popular,
  • Space for retrofit insulation in existing buildings is limited,
  • Thermal insulation is one of the most important measures to cut CO2 emissions

Where we need HiPTI

Long term(>25a) - Everywhere

Short and Medium Term (>10a)

Where space is costly

- To gain more net available room space
- To avoid thick expensive wall constructions in low energy buildings (m2a)

Where very little space is available (retrofit)

- Floor heating systems, doors, flat roofs, interior wall insulation, window enlargement, water heater and duct.

Thermal insulation and VIP with identical thermal quality.

Aim

The general objective of the Annex 39 is to develop reliable components for buildings based on HiPTI. We call them HiPTI systems (e.g. facade element, door, water heater). The successful developments should lead to competitive products which are available on the market.

The main technology which will be used in the Annex are Vacuum Insulation Panels (VIP). They consist of a microporous core material, packed in a gas tight envelope which is evacuated to a pressure of about 0.1 mbar.

The project will be divided into 3 subtasks:

Subtask A: Basic concepts and materials
Subtask B: Application and system development
Subtask C: Demonstration and information dissemination

Participants: To be confirmed.

Countries so far expressing an interest include : Australia, Canada, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands and Sweden.


Publications Annex 39

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In addition to the following publications available for download here, related research and conference papers are also available at the Annex 39 website

Vacuum Insulation Panels
Study on VIP Components and Panels for Service Life Prediction of VIP in Building Applications

Hans Simmler, Samuel Brunner, et al
September 2005
Free Download

Vacuum Insulation in the Building Sector: Systems and Applications
By Armin Binz, Andre Moosmann, et al
Free Download

Vacuum Insulation: Panel Properties and Building Applications - Summary
Edited by Markus Erb
December 2005
Free Download

High Performance Thermal Insulation Systems - Vacuum Insulated Products (VIP)
Proceedings of the International Conference and Workshop

EMPA Duebendorf, January 22-24, 2001
Edited by Mark Zimmermann, Hans Bertschinger
Switzerland, EMPA, 2001, 128 pp.
Free Download

 

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